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Refusal Reasons of Indefinite Leave to Remain

Indefinite Leave to Remain – Common Reasons for Refusal and What You Can Do if Your Application was Refused

May 24, 2018

DisclaimerThe information in this blog is accurate as of its publication date. Any updates after that date are not reflected here.

Indefinite Leave to Remain applications is getting refused in thousands nowadays. Recently the media has been full of reports of immigrants from the Caribbean, who came to Britain in the 1950’s and 60’s when the country desperately needed labour to rebuild its shattered cities following World War Two, now being threatened with deportation.

The so-called ‘Wind rush’ generation, named after the ship HMT Empire Wind rush, which brought a group of 492 migrants from the West Indies to the port of Tilbury, near London, on 22nd June 1948, have lived most of their lives in the UK and have no social or economic connections in their birth country. Yet many are being refused Indefinite Leave to Remain in the UK.

Acquiring Indefinite Leave to Remain is the ultimate goal for many people who bravely decide to move to Britain and start a new life. Having Indefinite Leave to Remain status not only means you can work and live in the country free from visa restrictions, but you can also apply for British Citizenship after 12 months of obtaining your indefinite leave, depending on the category of the initial visa.

However, applications for Indefinite Leave to Remain are often refused. Recommendations are:

  • understanding why UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) refuses ILR applications so you can ensure your submission as required and you can avoid a refusal, and
  • getting advice from an experienced immigration lawyer to challenge the UKVI if your application is refused.

A Y & J Solicitors have a strong reputation for getting complex Indefinite Leave to Remain applications approved, as shown by our many positive reviews.

Client says, “Successful settlement despite HMRC Tax amendments

[perfectpullquote align=”left” bordertop=”false” cite=”” link=”” color=”” class=”” size=””]My family and I cannot thank enough to the team at A Y & J Solicitors who has put all their hard work and care into our settlement application.[/perfectpullquote]My family and I cannot thank enough to the team at A Y & J Solicitors who has put all their hard work and care into our settlement application. As a Tier 1 (General) Migrant, I was also affected by HMRC tax amendments prior submitting my settlement application. I approached A Y & J Solicitors, following a referral from my friend who encouraged me stating A Y & J Solicitors would be the best in securing my settlement. I have chosen to submit my settlement application at the Premium Service Centre, and on the same day, I was informed of my application retained for further inquiries. I was given a questionnaire to complete and a deadline to file additional documents with regards to my tax amendments of previous financial years while on Tier 1 (General). Yash and Diana assisted me with the completion of the questionnaire and prepared an additional set of legal representations without leaving room for the HOME OFFICE to refuse my application. Last week, I was overjoyed to be informed that our settlement (me and my family’s) application was approved, despite tax amendments. Amazing, talented, hard-working team. I am super happy.”

Check How Close You Are to ILR with ILR Eligibility Tool

This eligibility tool will review your visa route, your years in the UK, your travel history and other ILR requirements to show whether you are ready to apply for settlement or what you may need to improve to meet the criteria.

Use the ILR Eligibility tool

What are the Common Reasons Indefinite Leave to Remain is Refused?

There are many reasons why an application for Indefinite Leave to Remain is refused. Some of them are:

  • necessary supporting documents have not been included
  • you are on a Tier 2 General Visa and do not meet the minimum income requirements
  • you have been convicted of a criminal offence or civil judgment
  • ‘tax error rectification’ – i.e. you have made an error on a past tax return, and UKVI states that you are with undesirable character.

Having the Indefinite Leave to Remain refused is frustrating and costly. To avoid having it happen in the first place, seek the advice of an experienced immigration lawyer who can review your application and advice on the merits of your application. If there are any grounds for refusal, they improve the chance of having your application approved by preparing legal representations outlining to UKVI why Indefinite Leave to Remain should still be granted.

What Should I do if my Indefinite Leave to Remain Application is Rejected?

If your application for Indefinite Leave to Remain is rejected, there are definitive actions you can take to reverse the negative decision.

Resubmitting your application

In some cases, it is easier and cheaper to simply resubmit an application for Indefinite Leave to Remain rather than appeal the decision. This is especially true if the reason for the rejection was because you made an error on the application or neglected to send in a key supporting document.

Administrative Review

Administrative Review is a process which is available to those settlement applications made under the Points Based System (PBS) and you can challenge the decision on the basis that the decision is incorrect due to a case working error.

Information on how to apply for Administrative Review and the time limits for making an application are included in the initial refusal letter.

Appealing the decision

You may be able to appeal the decision to refuse your application if you can make a claim that the refusal is a breach of your rights under the European Convention on Human Rights.

An appeal must be lodged with the tribunal within 14 calendar days of the date that the appellant was sent the notice of the decision if they are in the UK, or within 28 calendar days from the date that they receive an entry clearance decision. At A Y & J Solicitors we have successfully assisted applicants to appeal the refusal of their indefinite leave to remain application, have their appeal allowed and received their settlement visa.

Judicial Review

If no other avenue succeeds, you can apply for a Judicial Review of the reason for the refusal. During a Judicial Review, the court reviews the legality of a decision made by the Executive branch of the government, for example, UKVI.

Judicial Review is a complex process and permission must be granted by the court before a case can be heard. It is, therefore, crucial to get advice from an experienced immigration lawyer to follow the correct process and challenge the refusal successfully through Judicial Review.

In summary

There are many reasons why Indefinite Leave to Remain is refused, and it can happen to anyone in any profession. By seeking advice from a skilled immigration lawyer, you will increase the chance of successfully applying for Indefinite Leave to Remain and making a strong challenge if your application is refused.

A Y & J Solicitors are specialists in immigration law based in central London. If you would like to have more information, please contact us at contact@ayjsolicitors.com or call +44 20 7404 7933.

Disclaimer: No material/information provided on this website should be construed as legal advice. Readers should seek an appropriate professional advice for their immigration matters.

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A Y & J Solicitors is a multi-award-winning UK immigration law firm with over 14 years of specialist experience. Based in Central London, we are recognised and recommended by The Legal 500, Chambers Partners authorised by the SRA (Solicitors Regulation Authority). Having successfully assisted more than 5,000 clients, we stand by our ‘In It To Win It’ approach to deliver results with precision and care. For your peace of mind, we are proud to hold a trust rating of 4.9/5, backed by over 1,000 reviews on Trustpilot and Google.

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Jeremy De SilvaJeremy De Silva
13:41 23 Apr 26
Ikra provided excellent support throughout the visa process—professional, responsive, and detail-oriented. She made the formalities smooth and stress-free. Highly recommended for her efficiency and expertise.
Rishikesh AsatkarRishikesh Asatkar
01:06 23 Apr 26
We had a wonderful experiance at AY&J solicotors. After the rejection of visa in the first attempt we contacted solicitors and the entire staff guided us throught the process that what are the mistakes we had made and what should be our next steps. The entire experiance was really smooth and hassale free. Thank you so much for the efforts to the team, Mihir and specially dipanita for solving so many of our doubts promptly via calls and emails. All the best and keep it up!!
zubin pereirazubin pereira
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Amazing work through the entire visa process workBeen ever so quick and prompt and extremely helpfulElaha has been a gem all through acquiring the work visa
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I had to transfer my work visa really quickly due to an expected change of employment and Imad Uddin-Ahmed was in charge of my case. Everything was sorted out very smoothly with excellent communication. I'm grateful for the work done.
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12:53 15 Apr 26
I had very good experience with AY&J solicitors. Very much recommendable and they make the process smooth and peaceful. Sonali Singh, Aileen Percy and adarsh stood with us throughout the process and helped us a lot and answered all our questions/concerns patiently and loyally.
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14:09 13 Apr 26
I had an excellent experience with AY&J Solicitors, particularly with Dia who handled my case. Their service was extremely thorough, leaving no detail overlooked. Dia was consistently prompt in replying to my emails, which made the entire process smooth and stress-free. Communication was always clear and professional. I highly recommend AY&J Solicitors and Dia for their outstanding dedication and efficiency. Looking forward to working with AY&J Solicitors again.
A SA S
14:12 09 Apr 26
I had an excellent experience working with Ikra and honestly couldn't have asked for better legal representation.From start to finish, she was incredibly professional, supportive, and detail-oriented.The cover letter she prepared for my application was outstanding.Clear, well-structured, and very persuasive. Every document was handled with precision and care, which gave me a lot of confidence throughout the entire process.What really stood out was her responsiveness and dedication. She made everything feel smooth and stress-free, always ensuring I understood each step and that nothing was overlooked.Without a doubt, Ikra is the best solicitor out there. Her expertise, work ethic, and commitment to her clients truly set her apart.I would highly recommend her and the firm to anyone looking for top-quality legal services.Thank you again for such an amazing experience!
Imad’s dexterity and professionalism in handling my immigration matter is commendable ! Thank you , Imad !
Subrahmanyam RentalaSubrahmanyam Rentala
14:23 08 Apr 26
Their website does not work properly and does not allow me to book a consultation. Tried multiple times but it fails
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13:47 07 Apr 26
I cannot recommend AY&J Solicitors highly enough! My family and I recently secured our UK Skilled Worker and Dependant Visas, and we owe a massive thank you to this incredible team for guiding us through a complex, 7-month journey.​A very special shoutout to Ashu Singh, who was absolutely phenomenal. During the DCoS allocation stage, we faced significant delays from the Home Office. Ashu was relentless—she chased them down weekly and was even prepared to issue a Pre-Action Protocol (PAP) to ensure our case wasn't ignored. Her tenacity, transparency, and proactive communication kept my family incredibly calm during the most stressful periods. When it finally came to the visa application, her preparation was so flawless that our Super Priority Visa (SPV) was approved almost instantly!​I also want to express my gratitude to Yash Dubal and Ali Shaikh. Yash provided brilliant strategic advice during the initial stages (Sponsor Licence and business setup), and executing the application from St. Lucia was a strategic masterstroke.​If you are looking for a highly professional, strategic, and dedicated immigration law firm that will truly fight for your case, AY&J Solicitors is the one. Thank you, Ashu and the entire team, for helping my family start our new chapter in London!
odedara rekhaodedara rekha
20:40 01 Apr 26
They are expensive I'll give you money I booked the consultation and after that I'll give my case but it's not success and then that don't give me any answer they don't help me for next step there don't pick my phone or that don't give me any answer
Christian KousholtChristian Kousholt
17:20 01 Apr 26
I am glad that I retained the services of A Y & J solicitors, they were very helpful with my queries and offered great support in my application process.
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10:13 01 Apr 26
Excellent service from AY Solicitors, especially Ikra, who handled my son’s first passport application. She was professional, efficient, and made the whole process smooth and stress-free. Highly recommend!
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16:24 23 Mar 26
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