UK Skilled work opportunity > Skilled Worker Visa

Tier 2 General Visa: What Replaced It and How to Apply in 2026

The Tier 2 (General) visa is now the Skilled Worker visa. Here is what changed and what you need today.
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Visa type

What happened to the Tier 2 General visa?

The Tier 2 (General) visa closed on 1 December 2020. The Skilled Worker visa replaced it. It is still the UK's main visa for people with a job offer from a licensed UK employer.
  • If you held a Tier 2 (General) visa, you moved onto the Skilled Worker route. You now extend, change job and apply for settlement under the Skilled Worker rules.
  • If you are applying now, you apply for a Skilled Worker visa. You need a job offer and a Certificate of Sponsorship from a licensed UK employer.
Some old Tier 2 rules are gone. There is no 6-year limit on your stay, no 12-month cooling-off period, no annual cap and no Resident Labour Market Test.
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Eligibility criteria

Who can apply today?

You apply under the Skilled Worker rules, whether you are new to the route or held a Tier 2 (General) visa before. You need a confirmed job offer from a UK employer with a valid Sponsor Licence.

You're likely eligible if:

  • You have a job offer from a UK employer with a valid Sponsor Licence.
  • The role is at RQF Level 6 or above, which means graduate level.
  • You will earn at least £41,700 a year, or the going rate for the job, whichever is higher.
  • You can show English at CEFR B2, if you are applying for the first time.
  • You hold £1,270 for 28 days, unless your employer certifies maintenance for you.

This route may not be right for you if:

  • You do not yet have a job offer from a licensed UK sponsor.
  • You want to be self-employed or work freelance.
  • The role is below RQF Level 6 and is not on the Temporary Shortage List.
  • You want to sponsor yourself through your own UK company. The Self-Sponsorship route may fit better.
Requirements

Skilled Worker visa requirements (formerly Tier 2)

Certificate of Sponsorship

You need a valid Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) from a UK employer that holds a Sponsor Licence. The CoS must be for a genuine job. You must apply within 3 months of it being assigned.

Skill level

The role must be at RQF Level 6 or above, which means graduate level. Roles at RQF Levels 3 to 5 qualify only if they are on the Temporary Shortage List, or if you were already sponsored in that role before 22 July 2025.

Salary

You must earn at least £41,700 a year, or the going rate for your occupation code, whichever is higher.

If you held Skilled Worker or Tier 2 (General) permission before 4 April 2024, lower transitional salary rules may apply when you extend or settle.

English language

New applicants need English at CEFR B2 from 8 January 2026. You can show this with an approved English test, a degree taught in English, or a nationality that is exempt.

Maintenance funds

You must hold £1,270 for 28 days in a row before you apply. You do not need this if your A-rated employer certifies maintenance on your CoS, or if you have been in the UK with permission for 12 months or more.

Documents

A valid passport, your CoS reference number, English language evidence and bank statements if needed. Some applicants also need a TB test certificate or a criminal record certificate, depending on their country and job.

Application Process

How to apply, step by step

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Step 1: Confirm the job and the sponsor

Check that your employer holds a valid Sponsor Licence, the role is at RQF Level 6 or above, and the salary meets £41,700 or the going rate, whichever is higher. If you held Tier 2, check whether transitional rules apply to you.

Step 2: Get your Certificate of Sponsorship

Your employer assigns a Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) with the job, occupation code, salary and start date. Your employer pays the CoS fee and the Immigration Skills Charge. You must apply within 3 months of the CoS being assigned.

Step 3: Gather your documents

Collect your passport, CoS reference number, English language evidence and proof of funds, unless your employer certifies them. Add a TB test certificate or criminal record certificate if your country or job needs one.

Step 4: Apply online and pay the fees

Apply online on GOV.UK. You can apply from outside the UK, or switch from inside the UK if your current visa allows it. Pay the visa fee and the Immigration Health Surcharge for the full length of the visa.

Step 5: Prove your identity

Use the UK Immigration: ID Check app, or attend an appointment at a visa application centre. Upload every document asked for, in the right format.

Step 6: Get your decision and start work

A decision usually takes 3 weeks from outside the UK and 8 weeks from inside. Once approved, you get an eVisa and can start work on the date on your CoS.

Fees

Cost Breakdown

Here is a full breakdown of the fees for a Skilled Worker visa, the visa that replaced Tier 2, current as of 2026.
| COMPONENT | FEE | |---|---| | Sponsor licence (employer), small or charitable sponsor | £611 | | Sponsor licence (employer), medium or large sponsor | £1,682 | | Certificate of Sponsorship (employer) | £525 per CoS | | Immigration Skills Charge (employer), small or charitable sponsor | £480 for the first 12 months, then £240 for each extra 6 months | | Immigration Skills Charge (employer), medium or large sponsor | £1,320 for the first 12 months, then £660 for each extra 6 months | | Visa fee, outside the UK | £819 up to 3 years / £1,618 over 3 years | | Visa fee, inside the UK | £943 up to 3 years / £1,865 over 3 years | | Visa fee, Immigration Salary List role, up to 3 years | £628 | | Visa fee, Health and Care Worker, up to 3 years | £324 | | Immigration Health Surcharge | £1,035 per adult per year / £776 per child per year |
Why AY&J

Why work with AY&J?

Learn More About us
Our immigration lawyers have handled Tier 2 and Skilled Worker applications for over 15 years. We work with you and your employer, from the Certificate of Sponsorship to settlement.
Successful immigration applications
Years of UK immigration experience
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Testimonials

In our clients' own words.

Here's what UK employers have to say about their Sponsor Licence Application process with AY&J solicitors

“My Tier 2 General case was extremely complex. My previous visa had expired. My Administrative Review was refused. My wife and I had lost the right to work. AY&J handled the case carefully and in detail. This resulted in my Tier 2 visa being approved within ten days.”

S Patel

"I was in a position where I had literally just a couple of months to turn everything around.

Atter doing research online, I came across AY&J Solicitors' YouTube videos, and right from initial contact, I knew I was in capable hands.

They guided me step-by-step, answered my gazillion questions, and helped me secure a sponsor licence and my Skilled Worker visa in record time. Their customer service really sets them apart!"

Jennifer, Management Consultant, AY&J client
Jennifer
Management Consultant

"Working with AY&J Solicitors turned what felt like a complex visa journey into a true victory. Their legal team guided me step-by-step through every intricate detail of the Skilled Worker visa, sponsorship, and settlement process. Thanks to their meticulous approach and deep UK immigration expertise, I was able to secure Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) and build a successful future in the UK."

Mounir, AY&J client
Mounir

“I never thought I could find a visa route. I had been told by every solicitor under the sun that there just wasn’t an avenue for somebody who is self-employed such as myself as a small business owner—so I had given up on it for several years. Then I was connected to Yash and his crew at AY&J Solicitors, and here I am! We set up a UK Ltd company, successfully secured a sponsor licence, and sponsored my visa.”

Kate Corey, Founder of 6 Degrees, AY&J client
Kate Corey
Founder of 6 Degrees
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

You'll find some answers to commonly asked questions here but if you still have questions, don't hesitate to reach out to the AY&J team.
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After you apply

What can I do if my application is refused?

There is usually no right of appeal. You may be able to ask for an Administrative Review, or bring a Judicial Review. You can also reapply with a stronger application. We can tell you which option fits your case.

After you apply

Can I bring my family?

Yes, if your role is at RQF Level 6 or above, or you were already sponsored before 22 July 2025. Your partner and children under 18 can apply as dependants.

After you apply

Does it lead to settlement?

Yes. Today you can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain after 5 years, if you still meet the salary rules and have not spent more than 180 days outside the UK in any 12 months. The Government plans to change this under its earned settlement proposals, so check the rules that apply to you before you plan.

After you apply

How long can I stay in the UK?

Up to 5 years at a time, in line with your job. You can extend as many times as you need. Unlike Tier 2 (General), there is no 6-year limit.

Applying and costs

How long does a decision take?

Usually 3 weeks if you apply from outside the UK, and 8 weeks from inside. Priority services can be faster where they are available.

Applying and costs

Do I have to pay the Immigration Health Surcharge?

Yes, for you and each dependant. You pay it upfront for the full length of the visa. It is £1,035 per adult per year and £776 per child per year.

Applying and costs

How much does it cost?

The visa fee starts at £819 for up to 3 years from outside the UK. You also pay the Immigration Health Surcharge. Your employer pays the Certificate of Sponsorship fee and the Immigration Skills Charge. See the full fee table on this page.

Applying and costs

How do I apply?

Your employer first assigns your Certificate of Sponsorship. You then apply online on GOV.UK and prove your identity with the UK Immigration: ID Check app or at a visa application centre.

About Tier 2

What happened to the other Tier 2 categories?

Tier 2 (Intra-Company Transfer) became the Senior or Specialist Worker visa in April 2022. Tier 2 (Sportsperson) became the International Sportsperson visa. Tier 2 (Minister of Religion) is now the T2 Minister of Religion visa.

About Tier 2

What changed when Skilled Worker replaced Tier 2?

The Resident Labour Market Test and the annual cap were removed. The 6-year maximum stay and the 12-month cooling-off period were also removed. The salary and skill rules have changed several times since, most recently on 22 July 2025.

About Tier 2

I had a Tier 2 (General) visa. What happens now?

You moved onto the Skilled Worker route. You extend your visa, change employer and apply for settlement under the Skilled Worker rules. Your time on Tier 2 (General) counts towards settlement.

About Tier 2

Is the Tier 2 General visa still available?

No. The Tier 2 (General) route closed on 1 December 2020 and the Skilled Worker visa replaced it. All new applications are made under the Skilled Worker rules.

Contact

Tell us your story

Tell us about your job offer, or your current Tier 2 or Skilled Worker visa. We will tell you where you stand and what to do next.
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